Chest Radiology

Generative AI model shows promise in chest x-ray study
By Amerigo Allegretto
A multimodal generative AI model achieved high diagnostic accuracy and showed clinical value in preliminary reporting of chest x-ray images.
March 25, 2025
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CT reveals autoimmune features linked to indeterminate pneumonia
By Kate Madden Yee
CT sheds light on autoimmune features associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and usual interstitial pneumonia.
March 25, 2025
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Whole-body PET visualizes COVID-19 infection
By Will Morton
Researchers in France have developed a PET imaging approach for longitudinal tracking of the virus that causes COVID-19.
March 24, 2025
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2021 LCS guidelines increased uptake, but disparities persist
By Kate Madden Yee
Updated guidelines for lung cancer screening from the USPSTF in 2021 increased adherence, but disparities persist among particular patient populations.
March 20, 2025
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Adherence to LCS decreases after baseline screening
By Kate Madden Yee
Adherence to lung cancer screening (LCS) with low-dose CT (LDCT) decreases after baseline imaging, according to a new study.
March 19, 2025
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Generative AI model validated in chest x-ray study
By Will Morton
A group in South Korea has validated a generative AI model that could reduce reading times and increase chest x-ray reporting accuracy.
March 11, 2025
An example that features an AI-generated report that identified “scattered pulmonary granulomatous calcifications.” In the first session, three of five readers specifically reported the presence of a nodule. Following the introduction of the AI-generated report, only one reader maintained the specific mention of a nodule, whereas the other four readers adapted their reports to include the AI-suggested terminology of “granulomatous calcifications.” AP = anterior-posterior. Image and caption courtesy of RSNA.
AI boosts identification of incident vertebral fractures on chest CT
By Kate Madden Yee
An AI algorithm that measures 3D whole thoracic vertebral bone mineral density on conventional chest CT can help predict incident vertebral fractures.
March 11, 2025
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PCCT reduces dose on lung cancer screening CT
By Kate Madden Yee
Photon-counting CT (PCCT) technology can yield significant dose reduction on CT lung cancer screening exams, researchers have reported.
March 10, 2025
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ECR: CT lung imaging features predict progression to pulmonary fibrosis
By Kate Madden Yee
Imaging and clinical features of interstitial lung abnormalities can predict progression to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
February 26, 2025
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What's best practice for using AI for thoracic imaging?
By Kate Madden Yee
The use of AI in thoracic imaging has begun to demonstrate "cumulative evidence of effectiveness," but more testing and research are needed to determine its feasibility for this application.
February 25, 2025
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Lung lesion volume doubling times associated with survival metrics
By Kate Madden Yee
Tracking volume doubling times of the solid component of lung adenocarcinomas can help clinicians predict patients' recurrence-free survival.
February 13, 2025
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DCR shows promise in patients with cystic fibrosis
By Will Morton
Dynamic chest radiography (DCR) shows potential as a tool to investigate lung health in people with cystic fibrosis.
February 13, 2025
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